毕 业 设 计（论 文）
图书馆书库管理系统设计与实现
I
摘 要
当下，如果还依然使用纸质文档来记录并且管理相关信息，可能会出现很多
问题，比如原始文件的丢失，因为采用纸质文档，很容易受潮或者怕火，不容易
备份，需要花费大量的人员和资金来管理用纸质文档存储的信息，最重要的是数
据出现问题寻找起来很麻烦，并且修改也困难，如果还这样操作会造成很大的资
源浪费和经济损失。所以，对于本课题研究的图书馆书库信息的管理就需要有一
款软件来代替手工操作，因此图书馆书库管理系统就应运而生。
图书馆书库管理系统运用的工具包括 Eclipse，Tomcat 以及 Navicat 等。该系
统可以实现图书信息管理，借阅记录管理，公告管理，出入库管理，用户管理等
功能。
图书馆书库管理系统就是采用目前最流行的互联网应用思维，让信息处理变
得更加高效，并且处理结果更加的符合预期，只要是关于数据管理方面，不管是
添加还是修改，以及数据维护甚至是数据迁移，都可以达到更快更安全的要求。
关键词：图书馆书库管理系统；图书信息；借阅记录；出入库
II
Abstract
At present, if paper documents are still used to record and manage related
information, there may be many problems, such as the loss of original documents,
because paper documents are easily damped or afraid of fire, not easy to back up, and
require a lot of personnel. and funds to manage the information stored in paper
documents, the most important thing is that it is very troublesome to find problems
with the data, and it is difficult to modify. Therefore, for the management of library
library information in this subject, there needs to be a software to replace manual
operation, so the library library management system came into being.
The tools used by the library library management system include Eclipse,
Tomcat and Navicat. The system can realize the functions of book information
management, borrowing record management, announcement management, storage
management, user management and so on.
The library library management system adopts the most popular Internet
application thinking to make information processing more efficient, and the
processing results are more in line with expectations, as long as it is about data
management, whether it is adding or modifying, and data maintenance or even data
Migration can achieve faster and safer requirements.
Key Words ： Library library management system; book information; borrowing
records;
III
目 录
第 1 章 绪论 ..................................................................................................................1
1.1 选题动因 .........................................................................................................1
1.2 目的和意义 .....................................................................................................1
1.3 论文结构安排 .................................................................................................2
第 2 章 开发环境与技术 ..............................................................................................3
2.1 TOMCAT 简介...................................................................................................3
2.2 ECLIPSE 简介 ....................................................................................................3
2.3 NAVICAT 简介...................................................................................................4
2.4 VUE 框架 ..........................................................................................................4
第 3 章 系统分析 ..........................................................................................................5
3.1 可行性分析 .....................................................................................................5
3.1.1 经济可行性 ..........................................................................................5
3.1.2 技术可行性 ..........................................................................................5
3.1.3 操作可行性 ..........................................................................................5
3.2 系统流程分析 .................................................................................................6
3.3 系统性能分析 .................................................................................................7
3.4 系统功能分析 .................................................................................................8
第 4 章 系统设计 ........................................................................................................11
4.1 布局设计原则 ...............................................................................................11
4.2 功能结构设计 ...............................................................................................12
4.3 数据库设计 ...................................................................................................13
4.3.1 数据库 E-R 图设计............................................................................13
4.3.2 数据库表结构设计 ............................................................................16
第 5 章 系统实现 ........................................................................................................20
5.1 管理员功能实现 ...........................................................................................20
5.1.1 图书管理 ............................................................................................20
IV
5.1.2 出入库管理 ........................................................................................20
5.1.3 用户管理 ............................................................................................21
5.1.4 借阅记录管理 ....................................................................................21
5.1.5 公告信息管理 ....................................................................................22
5.2 用户功能实现 ...............................................................................................22
5.2.1 图书查看 ............................................................................................22
5.2.2 借阅记录管理 ....................................................................................23
5.2.3 公告信息查看 ....................................................................................23
第 6 章 系统测试 ........................................................................................................25
6.1 系统测试方法 ...............................................................................................25
6.2 功能测试 .......................................................................................................25
6.2.1 登录功能测试 ....................................................................................25
6.2.2 图书查询功能测试 ............................................................................26
6.3 测试结果分析 ...............................................................................................26
结 论 ..........................................................................................................................27
参考文献 ......................................................................................................................28
致 谢 ..........................................................................................................................29
