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Document 02008L0090-20221013
Council Directive 2008/90/EC of 29 September 2008 on the marketing of fruit plant propagating material and fruit plants intended for fruit production (Recast version)
Consolidated text: Council Directive 2008/90/EC of 29 September 2008 on the marketing of fruit plant propagating material and fruit plants intended for fruit production (Recast version)
Council Directive 2008/90/EC of 29 September 2008 on the marketing of fruit plant propagating material and fruit plants intended for fruit production (Recast version)
02008L0090 — EN — 13.10.2022 — 004.001
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COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 2008/90/EC of 29 September 2008 on the marketing of fruit plant propagating material and fruit plants intended for fruit production (OJ L 267 8.10.2008, p. 8) |
Amended by:
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Official Journal |
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No |
page |
date |
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L 332 |
40 |
16.12.2010 |
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REGULATION (EU) No 652/2014 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 15 May 2014 |
L 189 |
1 |
27.6.2014 |
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COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING DECISION (EU) 2019/120 of 24 January 2019 |
L 24 |
27 |
28.1.2019 |
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COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING DECISION (EU) 2022/1933 of 12 October 2022 |
L 266 |
19 |
13.10.2022 |
COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 2008/90/EC
of 29 September 2008
on the marketing of fruit plant propagating material and fruit plants intended for fruit production
(Recast version)
CHAPTER 1
SCOPE AND DEFINITIONS
Article 1
Scope
Implementing measures for the first subparagraph, with particular reference to identification and isolation, shall be adopted in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 19(2).
Article 2
Definitions
For the purposes of this Directive, the following definitions shall apply:
‘propagating material’ means seeds, parts of plants and all plant material, including rootstocks, intended for the propagation and production of fruit plants;
‘fruit plants’ means plants intended to be planted or replanted, after marketing;
‘variety’ means a plant grouping within a single botanical taxon of the lowest known rank, which can be:
defined by the expression of the characteristics resulting from a given genotype or combination of genotypes;
distinguished from any other plant grouping by the expression of at least one of the said characteristics; and
considered as an entity in view of its ability to be propagated unchanged;
‘clone’ means the vegetative genetically uniform progeny of a single plant;
‘pre-basic material’ means propagating material which:
has been produced, according to generally accepted methods, for the maintenance of the identity of the variety including the relevant pomological characteristics and for the prevention of diseases;
is intended for the production of basic material or certified material other than fruit plants;
satisfies the specific requirements for pre-basic material established pursuant to Article 4; and
has been found by official inspection to satisfy the conditions in (a), (b) and (c);
‘basic material’ means propagating material which:
has been produced either directly or in a known number of stages in a vegetative way from pre-basic material, according to generally accepted methods, for the maintenance of the identity of the variety including the relevant pomological characteristics and for the prevention of diseases;
is intended for the production of certified material;
satisfies the specific requirements for basic material, established pursuant to Article 4; and
has been found by official inspection to satisfy the conditions in (a), (b) and (c);
‘certified material’ means:
propagating material which:
has been produced directly in a vegetative way from basic material or pre-basic material or, if intended to be used for the production of rootstocks, by certified seeds from basic or certified material of rootstocks;
is intended for the production of fruit plants;
satisfies the specific requirements for certified material, established pursuant to Article 4; and
has been found by official inspection to satisfy the conditions in (i), (ii) and (iii);
fruit plants which:
have been produced directly from certified, basic or pre-basic propagating material;
are intended for the production of fruits;
satisfy the specific requirements for certified material, established pursuant to Article 4; and
have been found by official inspection to satisfy the conditions in (i), (ii) and (iii);
‘CAC (Conformitas Agraria Communitatis) material’ means propagating material and fruit plants which:
have varietal identity and adequate varietal purity;
are intended for:
satisfy the specific requirements for CAC material established pursuant to Article 4;
‘supplier’ means any natural or legal person carrying out professionally at least one of the following activities with regard to propagating material or fruit plants: reproducing, producing, preserving and/or treating, importing and marketing;
‘marketing’ means the sale, holding with a view to sale, offer for sale, and any disposal, supply or transfer aimed at commercial exploitation of propagating material or fruit plants to third parties, whether or not for consideration;
‘responsible official body’ means:
an authority, established or designated by the Member State under the supervision of the national government and responsible for questions concerning the quality of propagating material and fruit plants;
any State authority established:
‘official inspection’ means inspection carried out by the responsible official body or under the responsibility of the responsible official body;
‘lot’ means a number of units of a single commodity, identifiable by its homogeneity of composition and origin.
CHAPTER 2
REQUIREMENTS FOR PROPAGATING MATERIAL AND FRUIT PLANTS
Article 3
General requirements for placing on the market
Propagating material and fruit plants may only be marketed if:
the propagating material has been officially certified as ‘pre-basic material’, ‘basic material’ or ‘certified material’ or if it meets the conditions to be qualified as CAC material;
the fruit plants have been officially certified as certified material or they meet the conditions to be qualified as CAC material.
Notwithstanding paragraph 1, Member States may authorise suppliers on their own territory to place on the market appropriate quantities of propagating material and fruit plants intended:
for trials or scientific purposes;
for selection work; or
to help preserve genetic diversity.
The conditions under which Member States may grant such authorisation may be adopted in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 19(2).
Article 4
Specific requirements for genus and species
In accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 19(3), specific requirements for each genus or species referred to in Annex I shall be established, specifying:
the conditions with which CAC material must comply, in particular those relating to the propagation system applied, to the purity of the growing crop, plant health, and, except in the case of rootstocks, where the material does not belong to a variety, to varietal aspects;
the conditions with which pre-basic, basic and certified material must comply, relating to quality (including, for pre-basic and basic material, methods for the maintenance of the identity of the variety and, where applicable, of the clone, including the relevant pomological characteristics), plant health, the testing methods and procedures applied, the propagation system(s) applied and, except in the case of rootstocks where the material does not belong to a variety, to varietal aspects;
the conditions with which rootstocks and other parts of plants of genera or species other than those listed in Annex I, or their hybrids, must comply if propagating material of the genus or species listed in Annex I or their hybrids is grafted onto them.
CHAPTER 3
REQUIREMENTS TO BE MET BY SUPPLIERS
Article 5
Registration
Article 6
Specific requirements
Member States shall ensure that pre-basic, basic, certified material as well as CAC material is produced under the responsibility of suppliers that are engaged in the production or reproduction of propagating material and fruit plants. To this effect, those suppliers shall:
The first subparagraph shall not apply to suppliers who are exempted from registration in accordance with Article 5(2).
CHAPTER 4
VARIETY IDENTIFICATION AND LABELLING
Article 7
Variety identification
The varieties to which reference is to be made pursuant to paragraph 1 shall be:
legally protected by a plant variety right in accordance with provisions on the protection of new varieties;
officially registered pursuant to paragraph 4 of this Article; or
commonly known; a variety is considered to be commonly known if:
it has been officially registered in another Member State;
it is the subject of an application for official registration in any Member State, or of an application for a plant variety right referred to in point (a); or
it has been already marketed before 30 September 2012 in the territory of the Member State concerned or of another Member State, provided that it has an officially recognised description.
A reference pursuant to paragraph 1 may also be made to a variety of no intrinsic value for commercial crop production provided that the variety has an officially recognised description and the propagating material and fruit plants are marketed as CAC material in the territory of the Member State concerned and are identified by a reference to this provision on the label and/or document.
A genetically modified variety may be officially registered only if the genetically modified organism of which it consists has been authorised pursuant to Directive 2001/18/EC or pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003.
Where products derived from fruit plants or propagating material are intended to be used as or in food falling within the scope of Article 3 or as or in a feed falling within the scope of Article 15 of Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003, the variety concerned shall be officially registered only if the food or feed derived from this material has been authorised pursuant to that Regulation.
Requirements for the official registration referred to in paragraph 4 shall be established in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 19(2), taking into account current scientific and technical knowledge and covering:
the conditions of official registration, which may include, in particular, distinctness, stability and sufficient uniformity;
the characteristics which as a minimum the examinations of the various species must cover;
the minimum requirements for carrying out the examinations;
the maximum period of validity of the official registration of a variety.
In accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 19(2):
Article 8
Lot composition and identification
Article 9
Labelling
Propagating material and fruit plants shall be marketed only in sufficiently homogeneous lots and if they are:
qualified as CAC material and accompanied by a document made out by the supplier in accordance with the specific requirements established pursuant to Article 4. If an official declaration appears on this document, it shall be clearly separate from all other information in the document; or
qualified as pre-basic, basic or certified material, and certified as such by the responsible official body in accordance with the specific requirements established pursuant to Article 4.
Requirements in respect of propagating material and/or fruit plants with regard to labelling and/or sealing and packaging may be indicated in implementing measures adopted in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 19(3).
CHAPTER 5
EXEMPTIONS
Article 10
Local circulation
Member States may exempt:
from the application of Article 9(1), small producers all of whose production and sales of propagating material and fruit plants is intended for final use by persons on the local market who are not professionally involved in plant production (local circulation);
from the checks and official inspections provided for in Article 13, the local circulation of propagating materials and fruit plants produced by such exempt persons.
Article 11
Temporary difficulties in supply
In the event of temporary difficulties in the supply of propagating material and fruit plants satisfying the requirements of this Directive due to natural disasters or unforeseen circumstances, measures may be adopted, in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 19(2), concerning the marketing of propagating material and fruit plants meeting less stringent requirements.
CHAPTER 6
PROPAGATING MATERIAL AND FRUIT PLANTS PRODUCED IN THIRD COUNTRIES
Article 12
In accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 19(2), the date referred to in the first subparagraph of this paragraph may, for the various third countries, be extended pending the decision referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article.
Propagating material and fruit plants imported by a Member State in accordance with a decision taken by that Member State pursuant to the first subparagraph shall be subject to no marketing restrictions in the other Member States as regards the matters referred to in paragraph 1.
CHAPTER 7
CONTROL MEASURES
Article 13
Official inspection
In accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 19(2), any other legal persons established on behalf of a responsible official body and acting under the authority and the supervision of such body, may be approved, provided that such person has no personal interest in the outcome of the measures it takes.
Member States shall notify the Commission of their responsible official bodies. The Commission shall forward that information to the other Member States.
Article 14
Community monitoring
Community comparative tests and trials may be carried out within the Community for the post-control of samples of propagating material or fruit plants placed on the market under the provisions of this Directive whether mandatory or discretionary, including those relating to plant health. The comparative tests and trials may include the following:
The financial contribution shall not exceed the annual appropriations decided by the budgetary authority.
Article 15
Community checks in Member States
Article 16
Follow-up actions by Member States
CHAPTER 8
GENERAL AND FINAL PROVISIONS
Article 17
Free movement clause
Article 18
Amendments and adaptation of Annexes
The Commission may, in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 19(3), amend Annex I, for the purpose of adapting it to developments in scientific and technical knowledge.
Article 19
Committee
The period laid down in Article 4(3) of Decision 1999/468/EC shall be set at one month.
The period laid down in Article 5(6) of Decision 1999/468/EC shall be set at three months.
Article 20
Transposition
They shall apply those provisions from 30 September 2012.
Article 21
Transitional measures
Member States may, until 31 December 2018, allow the marketing in their own territory of propagating material and fruit plants taken from parent plants that existed before 30 September 2012 and have been officially certified or meet the conditions to be qualified as CAC material before 31 December 2018. When marketed, such propagating material and fruit plants shall be identified by a reference to this Article on the label and/or document. Beyond 31 December 2018 propagating material and fruit plants may be marketed if the requirements of this Directive are fulfilled.
Article 22
Repeal
Article 23
Entry into force
This Directive shall enter into force on the 20th day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
Article 24
This Directive is addressed to the Member States.
ANNEX I
List of genera and species to which this Directive applies
ANNEX II
PART A
Repealed Directive with its successive amendments
(referred to in Article 22)
Council Directive 92/34/EEC (OJ L 157, 10.6.1992, p. 10). |
|
Commission Decision 93/401/EEC (OJ L 177, 21.7.1993, p. 28). |
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Commission Decision 94/150/EC (OJ L 66, 10.3.1994, p. 31). |
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Commission Decision 95/26/EC (OJ L 36, 16.2.1995, p. 36). |
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Commission Decision 97/110/EC (OJ L 39, 8.2.1997, p. 22). |
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Commission Decision 1999/30/EC (OJ L 8, 14.1.1999, p. 30). |
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Commission Decision 2002/112/EC (OJ L 41, 13.2.2002, p. 44). |
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Council Regulation (EC) No 806/2003 (OJ L 122, 16.5.2003, p. 1). |
Only point 7 of Annex II and point 28 of Annex III |
Council Directive 2003/61/EC (OJ L 165, 3.7.2003, p. 23). |
Only Article 1(5) |
Commission Directive 2003/111/EC (OJ L 311, 27.11.2003, p. 12). |
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Commission Decision 2005/54/EC (OJ L 22, 26.1.2005, p. 16). |
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Commission Decision 2007/776/EC (OJ L 312, 30.11.2007, p. 48) |
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PART B
List of time limits for transposition into national law and application
(referred to in Article 22)
Directive |
Time limit for transposition |
Date of application |
92/34/EEC |
31 December 1992 |
31 December 1992 (1) |
2003/61/EC |
10 October 2003 |
|
2003/111/EC |
31 October 2004 |
|
(1)
As far as Articles 5 to 11, 14, 15, 17, 19 and 24 are concerned, the date of application for each genus or species referred to in Annex II shall be fixed in accordance with the procedure provided for in Article 21, when the schedule referred to in Article 4 is drawn up (see Article 26(2) of Directive 92/34/EEC). |
ANNEX III
Correlation table
Directive 92/34/EEC |
This Directive |
Articles 1(1) |
Articles 1(1) |
Article 1(2) |
— |
Article 1(3) |
Article 18 amended |
— |
Article 1(2)(3) |
Article 2 |
Article 1(4) |
Article 3 (a), (b) |
Article 2(1), (2) |
— |
Article 2(3), (4) |
Article 3 (c) – (f) |
Article 2(5) – 2 (8) amended |
Article 3 (g) – (h) |
— |
Article 3 (i) – (j) |
Article 2(9) – (10) amended |
Article 3 (k) (i and ii) |
Article 2(11) |
Article 3 (k) partim. |
Article 13(2) amended |
Article 3 (l) (m) |
Article 2(12), (13) |
Article 3 (n) |
— |
Article 3 (o) |
Article 2(14) |
Article 3 (p) |
— |
Article 4(1) |
Article 4 amended |
Article 4(2) |
— |
Article 5 |
— |
— |
Article 5 |
Article 6 |
— |
— |
Article 6 |
Article 7 |
Article 15 |
Articles 8(1) (2) |
Article 3(1)(a), (b) amended |
— |
Article 3(2) |
— |
Article 3(3) |
Article 8(3) |
Article 3(4) amended |
Article 9(1) |
Article 7(1) |
— |
Article 7(2) |
Article 9(2)(i), (ii) |
Article 7(3)(a), (b) amended |
Article 9(2) final provision |
Article 7(4) amended |
Article 9(3) |
Article 7(5) |
Article 9(4) |
— |
Article 9(5) |
Article 7(6) |
Article 9(6) |
Article 7(7) |
Articles 10(1) (2) |
Articles 8(1) (2) amended |
Article 10(3) |
— |
Article 11 |
Article 9 amended |
Article 12 |
Article 10 |
Article 13 |
Article 11 amended |
Article 14 |
Article 17(1) |
Article 15 |
Article 17(2) amended |
Article 16 |
Article 12 |
Article 17 |
Article 13(1) amended |
Article 18 |
Article 13(3) amended |
Article 19(1) |
Article 16(2) |
Article 19(2) |
Article 16(3) |
Article 19(3) |
Article 16(4) |
Article 20 |
Article 14 |
Article 21(1) (2) |
Article 19(1) (2) |
Article 21(3) |
Article 19(4) |
Article 22(1) (2) |
Article 19(1) (3) |
Article 23 |
— |
Article 24(1) |
Article 16(1) |
Article 24(2) |
— |
Article 25 |
— |
Article 26 |
Article 20 |
— |
Article 21 |
— |
Article 22 |
— |
Article 23 |
Article 27 |
Article 24 |
Annex I |
— |
Annex II |
Annex I |
— |
Annexes II and III |
( 1 ) Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 January 2002 laying down the general principles and requirements of food law, establishing the European Food Safety Authority and laying down procedures in matters of food safety (OJ L 31, 1.2.2002, p. 1).
( 2 ) Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 February 2011 laying down the rules and general principles concerning mechanisms for control by the Member States of the Commission’s exercise of implementing powers (OJ L 55, 28.2.2011, p. 13).