The Polish economy grew by 0.2% in 2023, decelerating sharply from the upwardly revised 5.3% increase in the prior year and missing the estimates of a 0.4% rise, preliminary reading showed. Gross value added decreased in industry (-0.7% vs 7.6% in 2022) and trade & repair by (-2.4% vs 2.3%). Additionally, growth in construction slowed to 3.4% from 5.1%. Meanwhile, total consumption edged down by 0.1% (vs 4.1%) and domestic demand fell by 4.1% (vs 5.2%), mainly due to present inflationary pressures, ongoing fallout from Russia’s invasion, and elevated interest rates by the National Bank of Poland. The NBP kept its key rate unchanged for the first 8 months before delivering a total of 100bps cuts to stimulate the economy. However, it preserved the data-drive approach due to uncertain fiscal outlook after the democratic opposition secured a surprise win in the elections. Gross fixed capital formation in the country went up 0.8% (vs 4.9%), with the investment jumping by 17.4% (vs 16.8%). source: Central Statistical Office of Poland (GUS)

Full Year GDP Growth in Poland decreased to 0.20 percent in 2023 from 5.30 percent in 2022. Full Year GDP Growth in Poland averaged 3.92 percent from 1996 until 2023, reaching an all time high of 7.10 percent in 2007 and a record low of -2.00 percent in 2020. This page includes a chart with historical data for Poland Full Year GDP Growth. Poland Full Year GDP Growth - data, historical chart, forecasts and calendar of releases - was last updated on January of 2025.

Full Year GDP Growth in Poland decreased to 0.20 percent in 2023 from 5.30 percent in 2022. Full Year GDP Growth in Poland is expected to reach 3.00 percent by the end of 2024, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the Poland Full Year GDP Growth is projected to trend around 3.50 percent in 2025 and 3.40 percent in 2026, according to our econometric models.




Calendar GMT Reference Actual Previous Consensus TEForecast
2023-01-30 09:00 AM
Full Year GDP Growth
2022 4.9% 6.8% 4.8% 4.4%
2024-01-31 09:00 AM
Full Year GDP Growth
2023 0.2% 5.3% 0.4% 0.6%
2025-01-31 09:00 AM
Full Year GDP Growth
2025 0.2% 3%


Related Last Previous Unit Reference
Full Year GDP Growth 0.20 5.30 percent Dec 2023
GDP 811.23 689.76 USD Billion Dec 2023
GDP Growth Rate YoY 2.70 3.20 percent Sep 2024
GDP Constant Prices 867705.90 836505.30 PLN Million Sep 2024
GDP from Agriculture 24322.20 23171.90 PLN Million Sep 2024
GDP from Construction 53233.00 55198.50 PLN Million Sep 2024
GDP from Manufacturing 167222.50 178963.50 PLN Million Sep 2024
GDP Growth Rate -0.10 1.50 percent Sep 2024
Gross Fixed Capital Formation 141984.40 132475.90 PLN Million Sep 2024

Poland Full Year GDP Growth
Poland’s 38-million consumer market is one of the biggest in Europe. Poland's main industries are: food and beverage processing, shipbuilding and the manufacture of machinery, iron and steel products, chemicals, glass and textiles. On the expenditure side, household consumption is the main component of GDP and accounts for 60 percent of its total use, followed by gross fixed capital formation (20 percent) and government expenditure (18 percent). Exports of goods and services account for 47 percent of GDP while imports account for 46 percent, adding 1 percent of total GDP.
Actual Previous Highest Lowest Dates Unit Frequency
0.20 5.30 7.10 -2.00 1996 - 2023 percent Yearly
NSA