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外经贸从业人员考试国际商务英语初级真题2007年12月 
(总分100, 做题时间120分钟)
Ⅰ.Translate the following Chinese into English(中译英,共20分)
1. 
具体询盘 (1分)
2. 
资信证明人 (1分)
3. 
可供现货的 (1分)
4. 
百分之二的佣金 (1分)
5. 
商品目录 (1分)
6. 
出口单证 (1分)
7. 
目的港 (1分)
8. 
供我方参考 (1分)
9. 
战争险 (1分)
10. 
包装要求 (1分)
11. 
原产地证书 (1分)
12. 
兹通知,你方103号订单项下的500台个人电脑已由白云号轮装运。(3分)
13. 
我方通常的付款方式是用保兑的、不可撤销的即期信用证付款。(3分)
14. 
由于品质超群,工艺精湛,我公司经营的印花T恤衫在国际市场上深受欢迎。(3分)
Ⅱ.Translate the following English into Chinese(英译中,共20分)
1. 
trade journal (1分)
2. 
light industrial products (1分)
3. 
means of packing (1分)
4. 
terms of delivery (1分)
5. 
acceptance (1分)
6. 
long-standing business relations (1分)
7. 
short shipment (1分)
8. 
to lodge a claim (1分)
9. 
clean collection (1分)
10. 
valid for negotiation in China (1分)
11. 
partial shipments (1分)
12. 
As to transactions concluded on a CIF basis, we usually cover All Risks at invoice value plus 10%. (3分)
13. 
We are making you the following firm offer, subject to your reply reaching us here within 8 days: (3分)
14. 
As our customers are in urgent need of the contracted goods, we hope you will effect shipment within the limited time. (3分)
Ⅲ.Choose the best answer for each of the following questions (单选题10分):
1. 
We are interested in buying your File Cabinets model 101 if they can be modified ________ indicated below.
A so
B as
C as such
D that
2. 
We are writing to introduce ________ leading importers of electric appliances in Brazil.
A ourselves to be
B that we are
C ourselves as 
D it that we are
3. 
We should be most obliged if you would send us details of the lines you ________for export.
A sold 
B store 
C deal 
D stock
4. 
________ terms of payment, we usually accept irrevocable L/C at sight.
A As regards 
B As regarding
C As regard 
D As regarded
5. 
Our latest market survey shows that such items are no longer________ .
A demanded 
B in demand
C on demand 
D for demand
6. 
We are sorry that we cannot help you further, but the company cannot accept liability for goods unless they are shipped ________.
A cleanly 
B clearly
C clean
D clear
7. 
According to the contract, insurance is to be ________ for 120% of the invoice value.
A made 
B affected 
C effected 
D taken up
8. 
Should the shipment be ________ to damage, you would be ________ .
A subjected•••compensated
B subject•••compensated
C subjected•••compensated for
D subject•••compensated for
9. 
The goods are packed in cartons lined with ________ material.
A water-prove 
B water-proof
C water-tight 
D water-proved
10. 
Please let us know whether you can ________ dispatch of the goods within a month of receipt of our order.
A  assured
B acknowledge        
C insure 
D ensure
Ⅳ.Arrange the following words and phrases in their proper order to form complete sentences(连词成句,共10分,每题2分)
1. 
the lowest, we, the prices, to quote, we are able, have submitted, are
2. 
regular orders, if, the quality of your goods, we shall place, to our satisfaction, with you, turns out
3. 
upon receipt of your L/C, arrange for shipment, please rest assured, by the first available steamer, that, we shall
4. 
in the policy, as stipulated, to file a claim, we, with the underwriter, should have the right
5. 
and expect, we hope, the above terms of payment, will be, to receive your trial order, acceptable to you, in due course
Ⅴ.Complete each of the following blanks with an appropriate word or phrase(选择正确的答案填充,共10分,每个空格1分)
Dear Mr. Liu,
    We have been _____1_____ with you for the past three years, and during that time, our accounts were _____2_____ by letter of credit. _____3______, when we began our trading association with you, you mentioned that once a trading association was _____4_____, our payments would be made by 60-day bill of _____5______, documents against payment. We feel that sufficient time _____6_____ passed to allow this arrangement to be effected.
    Please let us know before we ____7______ our next order _____8_____ these new payment terms are acceptable.
    We enclose details of two referees, _____9_____ may be approached should you require trade references, and look forward to ____10______ from you.

Yours sincerely,

David Arnold
Chief Buyer

Encs.
1. 
A doing    
B dealing  
C concluding 
D exchanging
2. 
A cleared     
B clearing 
C  cleaned 
D cleaning
3. 
A  But  
B As 
C  However 
D so
4. 
A set out    
B set in 
C set off 
D set up
5. 
A draft   
B exchange
C check 
D cheque
6. 
A has    
B had
C have
D did
7. 
A put    
B make
C accept
D place
8. 
A what    
B which
C whether 
D how
9. 
A that    
B which
C  they 
D who
10. 
A  receiving    
B hearing 
C looking 
D getting
Ⅵ.Reading Comprehension(阅读理解,共10分,每题1分)
                                                Passage I
    The rise of the Japanese Company SONY is one of the world’s great success stories. Most Americans have seen, heard or used excellent SONY products: radios, tape recorders, television sets and digital cameras. Many American companies in this field go back fifty or seventy-five years, but SONY is almost a newcomer.
    In 1946 Akio Morita and Masaru Ibuka got $500 together and founded an electronic equipment manufacturing company. They named it the Tokyo Telecommunications Company but later simplified the name to SONY. The company soon made its mark. SONY was first in Japan with all kinds of electrical equipment using transistors. The company began to expand overseas.
    From a hundred of workers in 1946, SONY now employs more than twenty thousand. The employees are selected through a national competitive examination. Once they are hired, they are given freedom to experiment. They are even offered lessons in American ways and manners. Morita and Ibuka occasionally put on blue cotton work clothes and mingle with their employees.
1. 
Which of the following is not mentioned as a SONY product?
A TV sets
B Digital cameras
C Washers
D Tape recorders
2. 
When founded in 1946, the company was named ________.
A Akio Morita and Masaru Ibuka
B an electronic equipment manufacturing company
C SONY
D Tokyo Telecommunications Company
3. 
“The company soon made its mark” in paragraph 3 means:
A The company used SONY as its trade mark.
B The company enjoyed a good reputation.
C The company made rapid progress.
D The company produced superior products.
4. 
According to the passage, SONY now employs ________ times as many workers as it did in 1946.
A 20
B 200
C 2000
D 20000
5. 
The best title for this passage would be ________.
A Morita and Ibuka
B Today’s SONY
C The History of SONY
D The Sound of Success
                                                   Passage II
    Self-service is becoming more and more popular nowadays in shops, stores and supermarkets all round the world. The general purpose for this kind of service is to provide goods attractively and in perfect condition, so that the customers can be served, and then pay for the goods with the least delay.
    The organizers of self-service stores have their difficulties. They must display a great number of goods in limited space without covering up anything. They must deal with foods requiring different ranges of temperature, and they must arrange flows of customers quickly and without error.
    For the purpose of display, many devices are used such as long adjustable shelves, rotating round shelves, display stands and so on. Fruit, vegetables and meat are kept in refrigerated self-service cabinets.
    The problem of quick payment has been solved by the use of modern Cash Machines. Some of the advantages of self-service seem to be that there is no waiting to be served. There is a wide variety of choice. Shopping is said to be more streamlined and more economical.
6. 
Which of the following is not mentioned as the purpose of the self-service stores?
A to provide customers with goods attractively
B to provide goods in perfect condition
C to provide more fresh food
D to reduce the delay in the service
7. 
According to the passage, organizers in a supermarket have to face the problem of ________.
A proper display of foods and easy flow of customers
B treating every customer personally
C delivering goods to customers’ homes
D keeping reasonable prices
8. 
Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A Supermarkets provide much cheaper food.
B Foods in self-service stores are better.
C Self-service stores save people time.
D People can buy everything in self-service stores.
9. 
The problem of quick payment was solved by ________.
A proper arrangement of the flows of customers
B the use of computers
C employing more cashiers
D the use of modern cash machines
10. 
The word “streamlined” in the last sentence probably means ________.
A expensive
B efficient
C difficult
D different
Ⅶ.Identify, underline the ONE mistake contained in each of the following sentences and correct it(找出每句句子中的一个错误并在错误底下划线然后改正,共20分,每题2分)
1. 
We are pleased to receive your letter of July 3 enclosed a copy of your summer catalogue.
2. 
If your prices are suitable, we will make a trial order with you.
3. 
We are major importers of textiles in Amman, and would like you to send us your exports’ details.
4. 
It is regretful that you have declined our firm offer of August 1.
5. 
Thank you for your e-mail of September 5, and we have noticed your request that we must reduce the price by 10%.
6. 
As we do not think it fair to have you bear the loss alone, we suggest that the loss be divided among our two sides, to which we hope you will agree.
7. 
As a practice, we pack our export goods with strong wooden cases.
8. 
The price increase has been caused by high freight charges and production costs.
9. 
Your goods have been loaded onto the M.V. Dove, which is due to arriving at Osaka next Monday.
10. 
We would refer you to the attached copy of our application for an amendment of L/C.
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