计算机专业英语
(总分45, 做题时间90分钟)
单项选择题
1. 
The Web Browser is a simple program that enables a computer to ______ and view pages on the Web.
A downfall
B downgrade
C downward
D download
2. 
E-mail is a fast, cheap and convenient way to ______ messages locally and internationally.
A give and get
B put and get
C send and receive
D get in and get out
3. 
Header and footer are strings of text that are placed at the ______ of each page of a document.
A left or right
B up or down
C above or below
D top or bottom
4. 
It is important to have the ______ positioned correctly before you type characters.
A cursor
B line
C light
D dot
5. 
The ______ page is the introductory page of a set Web pages.
A First
B Home
C Head
D Host
6. 
Computer systems consist of two very different types of elements: Hardware, which includes all the physical things that can be touched and ______, which tells the hardware how to do.
A Operating system
B I/O devices
C Courseware
D Software
7. 
The smallest unit of information in a computer system is called a ______.
A bit
B byte
C block
D file
8. 
When saving a document you must decide on a name for the document and the ______ where it will be saved to.
A location
B size
C title
D attribute
9. 
The view menu is used to display the document in one of several view modes. The view mode “______”  makes it easy to look at the structure of a document.
A Normal
B Web Layout
C Outline
D Print Layout
10. 
______ are those programs that help find the information you are trying to locate on the WWW.
A Windows
B Search Engines
C Web Sites
D Web Pages
   以下各段叙述给出了5个计算机专业英文术语的英文解释。这些英文专业术语依顺序分别是  (11)    (12)    (13)    (14)    (15)  
   Messages that are sent electronically over a network.
   A series of instructions (commands) performed in a sequence specifying actions to accomplish a task.
   The character code built into most modem personal computers.
   The minimal unit of information,it can have the value 1 or 0.
   The brain of a computer, it contains the ALU, the clock, many registers, the bus interface and circuitry that makes these parts work together.
11. 
A input
B output
C data
D E-mail
12. 
A menu
B tool
C program
D hardware
13. 
A ASCU
B internet
C interface
D Windows
14. 
A byte
B bit
C logic
D true
15. 
A memory
B CPU
C I/O device
D program
16. 
Document outputs are produced on ______, devices that produce text or images on paper.
A display and keyboard
B mouse and keyboard
C scanners and plotters
D printers and plotters
17. 
______ software, also called end-user program, includes database programs, word processors, spreadsheets etc.
A Application
B System
C Compiler
D Utility
18. 
One of the basic rules of computer security is to change your ______ regularly.
A name
B computer
C password
D device
19. 
Data can be ______ to another part of the spreadsheet. The original data remains.
A copied and pasted
B cut and pasted
C copied and cut
D cut and moved
20. 
Select a cell in the worksheet. The contents of the cell will appear in the ______ bar.
A tool
B formula
C menu
D status
21. 
______ is an output device displaying the result on paper.
A Printer
B Mouse
C Display
D Disk
22. 
Each Web ______ has its own unique address known as a URL(Uniform Resource Locator).
A server
B point
C computer
D site
23. 
______ are essential for the protection of data.
A Memory
B Backups
C Files
D Blocks
24. 
It is possible to have more than one ______ open in Word at the same time.
A process
B text
C document
D block
25. 
A group of related fields is called a ______.
A data
B file
C record
D database
26. 
The Internet is the world's largest computer ______.
A network
B device
C display
D disk
27. 
Input data from keyboard are stored in ______ for processing.
A modem
B bus
C memory
D printer
28. 
Display units, printers are ______ device.
A input
B output
C storage
D communication
29. 
______ is the foundation on which applications are built.
A User
B Display
C Printer
D Operation system
30. 
When Word is started it creates a new blank ______.
A document
B process
C text
D block
31. 
______ refers to the parts of the computer that you can see and touch.
A Software
B Hardware
C Hardship
D Instruction
32. 
The display screen is the most common ______ device used to show you what the computer is doing.
A input
B printing
C output
D electronic
33. 
The most important program on any computer is ______.
A Office 2000
B Virus
C software
D Operating system
34. 
A ______ is a device that enables the computer to handle sounds.
A network card
B video card
C sound card
D monitor
35. 
______ is a word processing tool that helps you to create quality documents.
A Word 2003
B PowerPoint 2003.
C Access 2003
D Excel 2003.
36. 
______ controls the operation of the computer and performs it's data processing functions.
A CPU
B Disk
C Memory
D I/O
37. 
Computer ______ is used to temporarily store data.
A CPU
B disk
C memory
D I/O
38. 
______ provides a data path between the CPU and external devices.
A Keyboard
B I/O port
C Disk
D Printer
39. 
The user must interact with the ______ in order to accomplish task.
A printer
B memory
C CPU
D operating system
40. 
______ are designed to manage large bodies of information.
A I/O ports
B Printers
C Database system
D Keyboards
41. 
______ now plays a central role in the global economy.
A Data
B CPU
C Information
D Operation
42. 
The personal computer or ______ is the smallest general—purpose computer.
A terminal
B minicomputer
C microcomputer
D workstation
43. 
The program and the data are kept inside the computer in a place called ______.
A bus
B cache
C CPU
D memory
44. 
All modern ______ are multitasking and can support running several processes simultaneously.
A database
B operating system
C MIS
D DOS
45. 
The computer you are using is protected usually by ______.
A password
B key
C mouse
D USB