考博英语-670
(总分94, 做题时间90分钟)
Part Ⅱ Vocabulary

1. 


A  B  C  D  
2. 
The game had to be ______ because of crowd trouble.
   A. vanished        B. abandoned      C. scattered        D. rejected

A  B  C  D  
3. 
Walking is Britain's most popular outdoor ______ and is the most pleasant and satisfying way of discovering the countryside.
   A. pastime            B. recreation        C. entertainment   D. pursuit

A  B  C  D  
4. 
Recent studies have identified four major global environmental risks; acid rain, ozone depletion, deforestation and the greenhouse effect.
     A. recognized         B. proved             C. got rid of          D. multiplied

A  B  C  D  
5. 
The search for the lost ship must be ______ because of poor weather.
    A. released       B. resigned          C. abandoned      D. surrendered

A  B  C  D  
6. 
She made two copies of this poem and posted them ______ to different publishers.
   A. sensationally       B. simultaneously   C. strenuously    D. simply

A  B  C  D  
7. 
He did not relish appealing amongst his friends and ______ of their criticism or censure.
   A. running short                  B. running out
   C. naming the gauntlet               D. running ahead

A  B  C  D  
8. 
He didn't do so well in the race______his training.
   A. for all             B. above all         C. in all              D. after all

A  B  C  D  
9. 
I asked my mother if I could go out, and she ______.
    A) descended       B) contented     C) consented       D) ascended

A  B  C  D  
10. 


A  B  C  D  
11. 
An investigation that is ______ can occasionally yield new facts, even notable ones, but typically the appearance of such facts is the result of a search in a definite direction.
   A. timely          B. unguided        C. consistent       D. subjective

A  B  C  D  
12. 
In the ______ of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to USD 30 million.
      A. face           B. time            C. event           D. course

A  B  C  D  
13. 
Attending to a wife and six children ______ most of his times.
   A. gives up         B. eats up             C. takes up          D. breaks up

A  B  C  D  
14. 
He didn't do so well in the race ______ his training.
     A. for all          B. above all           C. in all               D. after all

A  B  C  D  
15. 


A  B  C  D  
16. 
His parents began to ______ a small sum of money every month for his college education when he was still a little child.
   A. put up         B. lay down       C. set aside            D. place apart

A  B  C  D  
17. 


A  B  C  D  
18. 


A  B  C  D  
19. 
One new______to learning a foreign language is to study the language in its cul tural context.
   A. approach          B. solution             C. manner            D. road

A  B  C  D  
20. 
When I found the light switch, the unshaded bulb only illuminated two small cats, sitting on the table ______ round the inside of the empty ham tin.
     A. swallowing       B. gorging              C. licking             D. digesting

A  B  C  D  
21. 


A  B  C  D  
22. 
The report managed to get an ______ interview with the Prime Minister.
    A. extinct           B. excluding            C. excessive        D. exclusive

A  B  C  D  
23. 


A  B  C  D  
24. 
Mass transportation revised the social and economic, fabric of the American city in many ways so as to permit an easy row of traffic.
    A. texture             B. textile             C. network               D. structure

A  B  C  D  
25. 


A  B  C  D  
26. 
Because of difficulties in getting a visa, the students had to ______ the idea of applying for study in the United States.
   A. reduce           B. yield        C. relinquish      D. waver

A  B  C  D  
27. 
We are convinced that we are on the _______ of an important discovery.
    A. threshold            B. household          C. thread             D. entrance

A  B  C  D  
28. 
Some people believe that "King John" was written by Shakespeare, but some people it might be written by an ______ author.
    A. delivered                           B. anonymous
    C. antique                           D. ambiguous

A  B  C  D  
29. 
Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ______ obtaining water is not the least.
   A. of which     B. for what         C. as              D. whose

A  B  C  D  
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension

Passage One

The days when the only fender a businessman needed to stave off a midlife crisis was on the end of a Ferrari are gone. This year he needs to dig deep and purchase the Fender Jazz Bass he dreamed of as an acne-ridden youth. Guitars have seen a massive resurgence in the past few years, propping up the music retail industry and overtaking the keyboard. Sales of electric guitars have jumped 30 per cent in two years, bass guitars 11 per cent in the past 12 months. Barry Moorhouse, whose bass and acoustic centre, House of Guitars, has long been a Mecca for rock stars, recognized the trend and relocated his business to Bmne Street on the edge of the city. The wisdom of the move was evident at the new shop's opening when insurance brokers and IT consultants appeared at his door like disciples drawn to a shrine. Silently they stood eyeing the gleaming rainbow of guitars-angular or curvaceous, simple or ostentatious.
   Charlie Pearch, 46, a customer, explained: "I'm having a midlife crisis. First I bought a Harley Davidson and then I thought I would learn to play the guitar. My wife thinks it's better to have a motorbike and play the guitar than chase young girls." Seven months ago, Mr. Pearch went into a guitar shop to avoid the rain. A short while later he left with a pounds 800 Fender Stratocaster. Mr. Moorhouse, 49, believes the generation that grew up with guitar bands is now intent on recapturing its youth, with the added bonus that a father can share his interest with his son. "Nowadays they can indulge that passion because they have the disposable income," Mr. Moorhouse said. "I get fathers and sons in here who listen to the same music." Brightly lit and gleaming, the new shop is a far cry from what one might expect of a music lover's haunt. Mr. Moorhouse has already endured accusations of "guitars at Gap" from his more tradition-al clientele. But when your customers are spending pounds 1,000 or more on an instrument they do not expect grange, he explained.
   And these guitars are not just toys for the boys. City bankers can expect a good in-vestment return from their instruments. Nine years ago Barry McCormack, an IT project manager, spent pounds 400 on a 1955 Gibson Les Paul. It is now worth pounds 5,000. Mr McCormack said: "People like me are recapturing their youth but they are also buying these guitars as an alternative investment to a pension.\

30. 
Which statement is WRONG according to the opening paragraph?
   A. Ferrari was the only way that helped businessmen beat a midlife crisis before.
   B. Buying guitars becomes another effective way to stave over a middle crisis.
   C. Guitars have gained a renewal because the young people purchased a lot.
   D. Mr. Moorhouse relocated his business because he intended to make more money.
A  B  C  D  
31. 
How did Charlie Peareh get his first guitar?
   A. A gift presented by shop.              B. A gift from his wife.
   C. Bought it by himself.                  D. We don't know.
A  B  C  D  
32. 
According to Mr. Moorhouse what's the reason that middle-aged people bought guitars ?
   A. Because it is the symbol of social status and taste.
   B. Because it helps to communicate with their children.
   C. Because it is a helpful way to regain their lost youth.
   D. Because it fulfills such people's desire of consuming.
A  B  C  D  
33. 
The statement "guitars at Gap" (Line 11, Para. 2) most probably means ______ .
   A. the price of guitar is too high
   B. the quality of guitar is too rude
   C. the storage of guitar is too small
   D. the design of guitar is too simple
A  B  C  D  
34. 
What can we learn from the passage?
   A. Nowadays people in a midlife crisis prefer buying a guitar than a Ferrari.
   B. The middle-aged female also likes buying guitars to beat midlife crisis.
   C. Buying a guitar is popular because it is a way to get an investment return.
   D. Middle-aged people consider the old things as owing the better quality.
A  B  C  D  
Passage Two

Direct advertising includes all forms of sales appeals, mailed, delivered, or exhibited directly to the prospective buyer of an advertised product or service, without use of any indirect medium, such as newspapers or television. Direct advertising logically may be divided into three broad classifications, namely, direct-mail advertising, mail order advertising, and unmailed direct advertising.
   All forms of sales appeals that are sent through the mails are considered direct-mall advertising. The chief functions of direct-mail advertising are to familiarize prospective buyers with a product, its name, its maker, and its merits and with the products local distributors. The direct-mall appeal is designed also to support the sales activities of retailers by encouraging the continued patronage of both old and new customers.
   When no personal selling is involved, other methods are needed to persuade people to send in orders by mail. In addition to newspapers, magazines, radio, and television, other special devices, order promotions are designed to accomplish a complete selling job without salespeople.
   Used for the same broad purposes as direct-mail advertising, unrolled direct-mail advertising, includes all forms of indoor advertising displays and all printed sales appeals distributed from door to door, handed to customers in retail stores or conveyed in some other manner directly to the recipient.
   With each medium competing keenly for its share of the business, advertising agencies continue to develop new techniques for displaying and selling wares and services. Among these techniques have been vastly improved printing and reproduction methods in the graphic field, adapted to magazine advertisements and to direct-mail enclosures; the use of color in newspaper advertisements and in television; and outdoor signboards more attractively designed and efficiently lighted. Many subtly effective improvements are suggested by advertising research.

35. 
Direct advertising ______.
     A. includes all forms of sales appeals to the prospective buyer
     B. is produced mainly for newspaper or television
     C. is an activity by which real products are shown to buyers
     D. uses post as a chief means to contact prospective buyers
A  B  C  D  
36. 
Direct-mail advertising ______.
     A. uses letters as a chief means of providing information
     B. sends old customers detailed information about new products
     C. uses letters to tell prospective buyers about the local sellers
     D. sends over the prospective buyers sample products by parcels
A  B  C  D  
37. 
The word "prospective" in the first sentence of the passage means ______.
      A. would be                      B. prosperous
      C. rich                          D. old
A  B  C  D  
38. 
The chief function of unmailed advertising is ______.
    A. to send sample products from door to door
    B. to familiarize the customers with the products
    C. to deliver the products directly to the retail stores
    D. to send information about the products in quick ways
A  B  C  D  
39. 
From the last paragraph we learn ______.
    A. direct advertising is the best way to promote a product
    B. companies are trying to find the best way to sell their products
    C. advertising is becoming enriched by the research in this area
    D. old ways of advertising is giving ways to new ways of doing it
A  B  C  D  
Passage Three

Despite Denmark's manifest virtues, Danes never talk about how proud they are to be Danes. This would sound weird in Danish. When Danes talk to foreigners about Denmark, They always begin by commenting on its tininess, its unimportance, the difficulty of its language, the general small-mindedness and self-indulgence of their countrymen and the high taxes. No Dane would look you in tire eye and say, "Denmark is a great country." You're supposed to figure this out for yourself.
   It is the land of the silk safety net, where almost half the national budget goes toward smoothing out life's inequalities, and there is plenty of money for schools, day care, retraining programs, job seminars-Danes love seminars: Three days at a study center hearing about waste management is almost as good as a ski trip. It is a culture bombarded by English, in advertising, pop music, the Internet, and despite all the English that Danish absorbs-there is no Danish Academy to defend against it-old dialects persist in Jutland that can barely be understood by Copenhageners. It is the land where, as the saying goes, "Few have too much and fewer have too little," and a foreigner is struck by the sweet egalitarianism that prevails, where the lowliest clerk gives you a level gaze, where Sir and Madame have disappeared from common usage, even Mr. and Mrs. It's a nation of recyclers——about 55% of Danish garbage gets made into something new-and no nuclear power plants. It's a nation of tireless planners. Trains run on time. Things operate well in general.
   Such a nation of over-achievers-a brochure from the Ministry of Business and Industry says, "Denmark is one of the world's cleanest and most organized countries, with virtually no pollution, crime, or poverty. Denmark is the most corruption-free society in the Northern hemisphere." So, of course, one's heart lifts at any sighting of Danish sleaze: skinhead graffiti on buildings ("Foreigners Out of Denmark!"), broken beer bottles in the gutters, drunken teenagers slumped in the park.
   Nonetheless, it is an orderly land. You drive through a Danish town, it comes to an end at a stone wall, and on the other side is a field of barley, a nice clean line: town here, country there. It is not a nation of jaywalkers. People stand on the curb and wait for the red light to change, even if it's 2 a.m. and there's not a car in sight. However, Danes don't think of themselves as a waiting-at-2-a, m.-for-the-green-light people——that's how they see Swedes and Germans. Danes see themselves as jazzy people, improvisers, more free spirited than Swedes, but the troth is (though one should not say it) that Danes are very much like Germans and Swedes. Orderliness is a main selling point. Denmark has few natural resources, limited manufacturing capability; its future in Europe will be as a broker, banker, and distributor of goods. You send your goods by container ship to Copenhagen, and these bright, young, English-speaking, utterly honest, highly disciplined people will get your goods around to Scandinavia, the Baltic States, and Russia. Airports, seaports, highways, and rail lines are ultramodern and well-maintained.
   The orderliness of the society doesn't mean that Danish lives are less messy or lonely than yours or mine, and no Dane would tell you so. You can hear plenty about bitter family feuds and the sorrows of alcoholism and about perfectly sensible people who went off one day and killed themselves. An orderly society cannot exempt its members from the hazards of life.
   But there is a sense of entitlement and security that Danes grow up with. Certain things are yours by virtue of citizenship, and you shouldn't feel bad for taking what you're entitled to, you're as good as anyone else. The rules of the welfare system are clear to everyone, the benefits you get if you lose your job, the steps you take to get a new one; and the orderliness of the system makes it possible for the country to weather high unemployment and social unrest without a sense of crisis.

40. 
The author thinks that Danes adopt a _______ attitude towards their country.
    A. boastful        B. modest        C. deprecating        D. mysterious
A  B  C  D  
41. 
Which of the following is NOT a Danish characteristic cited in the passage?
    A. Fondness of foreign culture         B. Equality in society
    C. Linguistic tolerance                D. Persistent planning
A  B  C  D  
42. 
The author's reaction to the statement by the Ministry of Business and Industry is _______.
    A. disapproving      B. approving       C. noncommittal       D. doubtful
A  B  C  D  
43. 
According to the passage, Danish orderliness _______.
    A. sets the people apart from Germans and Swedes
    B. spares Danes social troubles besetting other peoples
    C. is considered economically essential to the country
    D. prevents Danes from acknowledging existing troubles
A  B  C  D  
44. 
At the end of the passage the author states all the following EXCEPT that _______.
    A. Danes are clearly informed of their social benefits
    B. Danes take for granted what is given to them
    C. the open system helps to tide the country over
    D. orderliness has alleviated unemployment
A  B  C  D  
Passage Four

The Aleuts, residing on several islands of the Aleutian Chain, the Pribilof Islands, and the Alaskan peninsula have possessed a written language since 1825, when the Russian missionary Ivan Venation selected appropriate characters of the Cyrillic alphabet to represent Aleut speech sounds, recorded the main body of Aleut vocabulary and formulated grammatical rules. The Czarist Russian conquest of the proud, independent sea hunters was so devastatingly thorough that tribal traditions, even tribal memories, were almost obliterated. The slaughter of the majority of an adult generation was sufficient to destroy the continuity of tribal knowledge, which was dependent upon oral transmission. As a consequence, the Aleuts developed a fanatical devotion to their language as their only cultural heritage.
   The Russian occupation placed a heavy linguistic burden on the Aleuts. Not only were they compelled to learn Russian to converse with their overseers and governors, but they had to learn Old Slavonic to take an active part in church services as well as to master the skill of reading and writing their own tongue. In 1867, when the United States purchased Alaska, the Aleuts were unable to break sharply with their immediate past and substitute English for any one of their three languages.
   To communicants of the Russian Orthodox Church a knowledge of Slavonic remained vital as did Russian, the language in which one conversed with the clergy. The Aleuts came to regard English education as a device to wean them from their religious faith. The introduction of compulsory English schooling caused a minor renascence of Russian culture as the Aleut parents sought to counteract the influence of the schoolroom. The harsh life of the Russian colonial rule began to appear more happy and beautiful in retrospect.
   Regulations forbidding instruction in any language other than English increased its unpopularity. The superficial alphabetical resemblance of Russian and Aleut linked the two tongues so closely that every restriction against teaching Russian was interpreted as an attempt to eradicate the Aleut tongue. From the wording of many regulations, it appears that American administrators often had not the slightest idea that the Aleuts were clandestinely reading and writing their own tongue or even had a written language of their own. To too many officials, anything in Cyrillic letters was Russian and something to be stamped out. Bitterness bred by abuses and the exploitations the Aleuts suffered from predatory American traders and adventurers kept alive the Aleut resentment against the language spoken by Americans.
   Gradually despite the failure to emancipate the Aleuts from a sterile past by relating the Aleut and English languages more closely, the passage of years has assuaged the bitter misunderstandings and caused an orientation, away from Russian toward English as their second language, but Aleut continues to be the language that molds their thought and expression.

45. 
The author is primarily concerned with describing ______.
     A. United States government attempts to persuade the Aleuts to use English as a second language
     B. Russian and United States treatment of Alaskan inhabitants both before and after 1867
     C. how the Czarist Russian occupation of Alaska created a written language for the Aleuts
     D. the Aleuts' loyalty to their language and American failure to understand it
A  B  C  D  
46. 
According to the passage, which of the following was the most important reason for the Aleuts' devotion to their language?
     A. Invention of a written version of their language.
     B. Disruption of oral transmission of tribal knowledge.
     C. Introduction of old Slavonic for worship.
     D. Institution of compulsory English education.
A  B  C  D  
47. 
Why does the author mention that the Russians killed the majority of adult Aleuts?
     A. To explain the extreme loyalty Aleuts feel to their language.
     B. To urge Russia to make restitution on the children of those killed.
     C. To stir up outrage against the Russians for committing such atrocities.
     D. To call attention to the immorality of foreign conquest.
A  B  C  D  
48. 
The passage implies that ______.
    A. the Cyrillic alphabet was invented for the Aleut language
    B. all of the Cyrillic characters were used in writing the Aleut language
    C. Russian and the Aleut language have some similar speech sounds
    D. English is also written using the Cyrillic alphabet
A  B  C  D  
49. 
Distributing which of the following publications would be most likely to encourage Aleuts to make more use of English?
    A. Russian translations of English novels.
    B. An Aleut-English bilingual text devoted to important aspects of Aleutian culture.
    C. An English-Russian bilingual text devoted to important aspects of Aleutian culture.
    D. English translations of Russian novels.
A  B  C  D  
Passage Five

A number of articles have been published by psychologists in favor of their procession being permitted to prescribe psychotropic medications. A review of studies surveying practitioners, though reveals that the majority of psychologists are opposed to the gaining of prescription privileges, Unless a major shift occurs in the attitudes of most psychologists on this issue, prescription privileges could cause divisions within the field, as well as a greater division between psychologists and other professions.
   There has been a growing interest in psychopharmacology among a variety of subspecialties in psychology.  Therefore, before psychologists become involved in prescribing psychopharmacological agents, it is critical that licensure provisions be developed. According to psychologist Tom Kubiszyn, school psychologists, because of their training and setting, may be in a unique position to expand their competencies in the areas of pediatric medication and evaluation procedures, particularly with schoolchildren diagnosed as having attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.  However, Stephen DeMers of the University of Kentucky points out possible complications with school psychologists seeking greater involvement in psychopharmacology. School psychology programs provide much less training and experience in psychopathology and therapeutic interventions than clinical psychology programs do.
Within the field of psychology, there are varying degrees of credentials, making it difficult for clients to identify competent practitioners. For instance, in psychology, the public may have difficulty understanding the difference between a Psy D, a Ph D, and an Ed D Some psychologists have a master's degree, while others have earned certificates of advancement in areas such as drug and alcohol or family therapy. Currently, psychology licensing acts allow for the credentialing of all psychologists with a doctoral degree, regardless of whether the individual was trained as a practitioner. Perhaps the Psy D and Ph D need to be two distinct degrees, whereby the Psy D is for practitioners and the Ph. D. is for researchers and academicians. The result would be different training in psychology for the two degrees. The absence of criteria identifying the practitioner is a serious impediment for professional psychology and must be resolved before granting psychologists the right to prescribe psychotropic medication.

50. 
The prescription privileges of psychologists is probably NOT the cause for ______.
   A. divisions within the psychological field
   B. their overwhelming oppositions to the gaining of such a right
   C. a greater division between psychologists and other professions
   D. a greater unity between psychologists and other professions
A  B  C  D  
51. 
It is implied in the last paragraph that ______.
   A. prescribing the medication needs the identified criteria
   B. the absence of the practitioners is a serious obstacle
   C. the presence of more practitioners is a new problem
   D. identifying the practitioner is of great importance
A  B  C  D  
52. 
The best title for this passage might be ______.
   A. Diversity and Unity                B. Diversity versus Unity
   C. Psychology in Diversity            D. Professional Diversities
A  B  C  D  
53. 
"credentials" in the last paragraph refers to ______.
   A. professional techniques                B. qualified certificates
   C. personal qualifications                D. substantial formal education
A  B  C  D  
Scientists claim that air pollution causes a decline in the world's average air temperature. In order to prove that theory, ecologists have turned to historical data in relation to especially huge volcanic eruptions. They suspect that volcanoes effect weather changes that are similar to air pollution.
   One source of information is the effect of the eruption of Tambora, a volcano in Sumbawa, the Dutch East Indies (the former name of the Republic of Indonesia), in April 1815. The largest recorded volcanic emption, Tambora threw 150 million tom of fine ash into the stratosphere. The ash from a volcano spreads worldwide in a few days and remains in the air for years. Its effect is to turn incoming solar radiation into space and thus cool the earth. For example, records of weather in England show that between April and November 1815, the average temperature had fallen 4.5°F. During the next twenty-four months, England suffered one of the coldest periods of its history. Farmers' records from April 1815 to December 1818 indicate frost throughout the spring and summer and sharp decreases in crop and livestock markets. Since there was a time lag of several years between cause and effect, by the time the world agricultural commodity community had deteriorated, no one realized the cause.
   Ecologists today warn that we face a twofold menace. The ever-present possibility of volcanic eruptions, such as that of Mt. St. Helens in Washington, added to man's pollution of the atmosphere with oil, gas, coal, and other polluting substances, may bring ms increasingly colder weather.

54. 
According to the passage, the effects of Tempura's eruption were ______.
    A. of several days' duration worldwide
    B. felt mainly in the Dutch East Indies
    C. evident in the decreased world temperature
    D. immediately evident to the world's scientists
A  B  C  D  
55. 
Which of the following was the cause of cold weather in England from 1815 to 1818?
    A. England's proximity to the North Sea
    B. Volcanic ash in the atmosphere
    C. Floorings in the area
    D. Pollution caused by the International Revolution
A  B  C  D  
56. 
No one realized the cause of the deterioration of the world agricultural commodity market because ______.
    A. there was a long interval between cause and effect
    B. the weather was difficult for us to forecast
    C. weather forecasts were inaccurate
    D. ecologists didn't exist until modem times
A  B  C  D  
57. 
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the cause of dropping temperatures?
    A. Volcanic eruptions                        B. Mountain torrents
     C. Crop and livestock production              D. The floods after the storm
A  B  C  D  
58. 
What does the word "deteriorated" mean? (in the last line of paragraph 2 )
     A. Weakened         B. Improved          C. Depreciated        D. Declined.
A  B  C  D  
Part Ⅳ Cloze

Color is very important to most animals for it helps them to get along in the world. Color  (21)  to make an animal difficult for its enemies to  (22)  . Many animals match their  (23)  so well that as long as they do not move no one is  (24)  to see them. You probably have often "jumped" a rabbit. If you  (25)  , you know how the rab- bit sits perfectly still  (26)  you are just a few feet away. You  (27)  see the rabbit till it runs for its  (28)  matches very closely the place where it is  (29)  . Many times you may have walked past a rabbit  (30)  didn't run and you never knew it was there at all.
   One of the most usual color schemes that helps animals to keep  (31)  being seen, is a dark back and light underpants. If an animal is the same color all  (32)  , there is always a dark shadow along the animal's belly (腹部).  (33)  an enemy couldn't see the animal he could see this dark shadow. The shadow makes the animal  (34)  out to view. But if the belly is  (35)  than the rest of the animal, the shadow will not be noticed.

59. 
A. helps         B. contributes    C. tries           D. manages
A  B  C  D  
60. 
A. watch         B. see            C. catch           D. kill
A  B  C  D  
61. 
A. conditions    B. surroundings   C. enemies         D. bodies
A  B  C  D  
62. 
A. enable        B. hardly         C. likely          D. possible
A  B  C  D  
63. 
A. do not        B. had not        C. did             D. have
A  B  C  D  
64. 
A. where         B. there          C. while           D. until
A  B  C  D  
65. 
A. sometimes     B. occasionally   C. seldom          D. often
A  B  C  D  
66. 
A. surface       B. coat           C. shape           D. appearance
A  B  C  D  
67. 
A. sitting       B. matching       C. running         D. jumping
A  B  C  D  
68. 
A. you           B. that           C. it              D. which
A  B  C  D  
69. 
A. out of        B. on             C. from            D. off
A  B  C  D  
70. 
A. alone         B. together       C. over            D. right
A  B  C  D  
71. 
A. Even if       B. Unless         C. However         D. As long as
A  B  C  D  
72. 
A. stand         B. stretch        C. push            D. bring
A  B  C  D  
73. 
A. thinner       B. darker         C. bigger          D. lighter
A  B  C  D  
Part Ⅴ Translation

74. 
人们很容易被暂短的友谊所蒙蔽,这种友谊看起来牢固,而实际上是表面的(superficial)。友谊与友善不是同义词。美国人待人友善,但这并不意味着发展友谊,暂短的接触并不表明将来愿意继续保持联系。只有当人们拥有共同的兴趣、爱好和共同的人生观时,持久的友谊才有可能发展。美国社会高度的流动性也是造成人们不能保持长久友谊的原因之一。

Part Ⅵ Writing

75. 
The following Table 1 gives information about the change of Demand Structure of China’s briefly Growth from 1995 to 2001. Write a report describing the information shown and briefly analyzing the reasons of such change by your ideas.
You should write at least 180 words.
                 Table 1  Demand Structure of China's Economic Growth
Year
CDP growth
(%)
Contribution by final consumption
(%)
Contribution by capital formation
(%)
Contribution by domestic demand
(%)
Contribution by met exports
(%)
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
10.5
9.6
8.8
7.8
7.1
8
7.3
4
5.1
3.3
3.2
5.4
5.1
4.4
6.9
3.3
1.8
2.3
0.9
2.9
3.6
10.9
8.4
5.2
5.5
6.3
8
8
-0.4
1.2
3.6
2.3
0.8
0.015
0.7
Source: Figures for 1995. 2000 are the result of calculation based on data from the China statistic of yearbook and China statistical Abstract various years; the figures for 2001 are estimates. The calculation is based on the constant 1994 prices.